Keterkaitan Transfer Pemerintah untuk Perlindungan Sosial terhadap Perilaku Merokok pada Rumah Tangga Miskin di Indonesia

Diyang Gita Cendekia

Abstract


Indonesia has a relatively high proportion of the productive population. Decreasing the number consumption of cigarette is one of the ways to improve human capital, productivity, and wealth. The report published by Statistics Indonesia states that cigarettes expenditure is the second largest expenditure in poor households. On the other hand, poor households also get government social protection programs to help them get out of poverty. Therefore, this study aims to determine the association of the number types of social protection assistance programs received with smoking behaviour in poor households. By using multiple linear regression method, the results of this study found that the variables of the number types of social protection assistance received are related to the average of cigarettes consumed by the head of household in poor households. Besides, the study found that head of household in poor households who received three types of social protection assistance programs at once (Raskin, BLT and BSM) had a greater weekly average of cigarettes consumption than that of households in the same poor household that did not get any social protection assistance program


Keywords


Povert;, Social Protection Program; Cigarettes

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ananta, A. (1990). Ekonomi sumber daya manusia. Jakarta: Lembaga Demografi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Indonesia.

Anggreani, D. Arifin, T & Farisi, A. R. (2013). Faktor – faktor yang mempengaruhi permintaan rokok kretek di kota Parepare (Skripsi, Universitas Hasanudin, Makassar, Indonesia).

Armour, B. S., Pitts, M. M., & Lee, C.-W. (2008). Cigarette Smoking and Food Insecurity among Low-Income Families in the United States, 2001. American Journal of Health Promotion, 22(6), 386-390. crossref

Atmawikarta, A. (2009). Investasi Kesehatan untuk Pembangunan Ekonomi. Jakarta: BAPPENAS.

Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). (2017). Berita Resmi Statistik Profil Kemiskinan Indonesia September 2016 No.05/01/Th. XX, 3 Januari 2017. Jakarta: BPS RI.

Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). (2016a). Pedoman Pencacahan Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional. Jakarta: BPS RI.

Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). (2016b). Berita Resmi Statistik Profil Kemiskinan Indonesia Maret 2016 No.66/07/Th. XIX, 18 Juli 2016. Jakarta: BPS RI.

Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). (2016c). Berita Resmi Statistik Profil Kemiskinan September 2015 Indonesia No.05/01/Th. XIX, 4 Januari 2016. Jakarta: BPS RI.

Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). (2015a). Profil Penduduk Indonesia Hasil SUPAS 2015. Jakarta: BPS RI.

Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). (2015b). Berita resmi statistik profil kemiskinan Indonesia Maret 2015 No.86/09/Th. XVIII, 15 September 2015. Jakarta: BPS RI.

Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional. (2014). Perlindungan Sosial di Indonesia: Tantangan dan Arah ke Depan. Jakarta: BAPPENAS RI.

David, A., Esson, K., Perucic, A. M., & Fitzpatrick, C. (2010). Tobacco use: Equity and social determinants. In Kurup, A. S. and Blas, E. (Eds.) Equity, social determinants and public health programmes (pp. 199). Geneva: World Health Organization.

Efroymson, D., Ahmed, S., Townsend, J., Alam, S. M., Dey, A. R., Saha, R., . . . Rahman, O. (2001). Hungry for tobacco: an analysis of the economic impact of tobacco consumption on the poor in Bangladesh. Tobacco Control, 10(3), 212-217. crossref

Gordon, L. J. (1950). Economics for consumers. USA, American Book Company.

Harahap, A. M. (2003). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi besarnya konsumsi rokok individu model sampel selection (Tesis, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia).

Hosseinpoor, A. R., Parker, L. A., Tursan d'Espaignet, E., & Chatterji, S. (2011). Social Determinants of Smoking in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: Results from the World Health Survey. PLoS ONE, 6(5), e20331. crossref

John, R. M., Ross, H., & Blecher, E. (2012). Tobacco expenditure and its implications for household resource allocation in Cambodia. Tobacco Control, 21(3), 341. crossref

Kurniati, K. (2016). Pengaruh status merokok ibu terhadap pengeluaran kesehatan dan pendidikan Rumah tangga di Indonesia (Tesis, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia).

Lee, R., dan Mason, A. (2011). Population aging and the generational economy. A Global Perspective. Edward Elgar Publishing, Northampton, Massachusetts.

Pindyck, R. S., & Rubinfeld, D. L. (2014). Mikroekonomi. Edisi 8. Pearson education, Inc, edisi Bahasa Indonesia. Jakarta, Penerbit Erlangga.

Pomerleau, C.S., Berman, B. A., Gritz, E.R., Marks, J.L., & Goeters, S.. (1994). Why women smoke. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press Inc.

Rani, M., Bonu, S., Jha, P., Nguyen, S. N., & Jamjoum, L. (2003). Tobacco use in India: prevalence and predictors of smoking and chewing in a national cross sectional household survey. Tobacco Control, 12(4), e4. crossref

Reynolds, W., & Taylor, J.. (2005). Why women smoke. Aware Press: Canada.

Sari, H. Syahnur, S & Seftarita, C. (2017). Faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi pengeluaran konsumsi rokok pada rumah tangga miskin di Provinsi Aceh. Jurnal Perspektif Ekonomi Darussalam, 3(2). crossref

Saeed, A. A., Khoja, T. A., & Khan, S. B. (1996). Smoking behaviour and attitudes among adult Saudi nationals in Riyadh City, Saudi Arabia. Tobacco Control, 5(3), 215. crossref

Sedgwick, P. (2014). Cross Sectional Studies: Advantages and Disadvantages. BMJ (Online), 348(March), 1–2. crossref

Smet, B., Maes, L., De Clercq, L., Haryanti, K., & Winarno, R. D. (1999). Determinants of smoking behaviour among adolescents in Semarang, Indonesia. Tobacco Control, 8(2), 186. crossref

Sugiharti, L. Sukartini, N. M, & Handriana, T. (2015). Konsumsi rokok berdasarkan karakteristik individu di Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan, 8(1). crossref

Todaro, Michael P & Smith, Stephen C. (2015). Economic development (12th Edition). London: Pearson Education, Inc.

Townsend, J. (1996). Price and consumption of tobacco. British Medical Bulletin, 52(1), 132-142. crossref

World Bank. (2017) dalam https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SH.PRV.SMOK.FE?locations=ID&view=chart




DOI: https://doi.org/10.14203/jki.v13i2.287

Copyright (c) 2018 Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Research Center for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences
Widya Graha Building, 7th and 10th floors
Jl. Jenderal Gatot Subroto 10 Jakarta Selatan, Telp (021) 5221687
Website: http:/kependudukan.lipi.go.id;
E-Journal: http://ejurnal.kependudukan.lipi.go.id
Pustaka: http://pustaka.kependudukan.lipi.go.id
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------