PENGGUNAAN ALAT KB PADA WANITA KAWIN DI PERDESAAN DAN PERKOTAAN (Studi Hasil SDKI 2017 Provinsi Gorontalo)

Syamsul Syamsul, Bala Bakri, Hizry Stevany Limonu

Abstract


The Indonesia and Demographic Health Survey (IDHS) in 2017 reported a gap between urban and rural contraceptive use in Gorontalo Province, Indonesia. This urban-rural inequality calls for an exploration of its drivers. Hence, this study aims at reviewing the literature to analyze the level of use of contraception for married women in rural and urban areas by examining several factors, such as education, knowledge, age, occupation, information provision, and source of service. The main data source used for this study is 2017 IDHS Report, Gorontalo Province section. The results shows that despite a higher knowledge of contraception in urban married women than their rural counterpart, modern contraceptive use is higher in rural areas than in urban areas. Moreover, provision of information plays a larger role in contraceptive use compared to other aspects. Furthermore, the low contraceptive use among urban women is due to the limited services, where there is a mismatch between the needs and the availability of contraception.


Keywords


contraceptive use; married women; rural and urban areas; Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) 2017

Full Text:

PDF

References


Assalis, H. (2016). Hubungan sosial budaya dengan pemilihan metode kontrasepsi. Jurnal Kesehatan, 6(2), 142–147. http://dx.doi.org/10.26630/jk.v6i2.95

Bappenas [Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional], BPS [Badan Pusat Statistik], & UNFPA [United Nations Population Fund]. (2013). Proyeksi penduduk Indonesia 2010-2035. Badan Pusat Statistik.

BKKBN [Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional]. (2018). Survei demografi dan kesehatan Indonesia 2017. BPS & BKKBN.

BPS [Badan Pusat Statistik]. (2018). Penduduk, laju pertumbuhan penduduk, distribusi persentase penduduk kepadatan penduduk, rasio jenis kelamin penduduk menurut provinsi, 2017. BPS.

Kiswanto, E. (2015). Dinamika pemakaian alat kontrasepsi pada wanita pernah kawin di Indonesia: Analisis data IFLS 1997, 2000, dan 2007. Populasi, 23(2), 17–37. https://doi.org/10.22146/jp.15693

Marbun, E. (2010). Analisis perubahan metode alat kontrasepsi pada akseptor KB di Desa Cempa Kecamatan Hinai Tahun 2010 [Skripsi Sarjana, Universitas Sumatera Utara]. http://repository.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/20846

Megawati, T., Febi, K., & Adisty, R. (2015). Hubungan antara faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penggunaan KB dengan pengetahuan tentang KB di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kapitu Kecamatan Amurang Barat. PHARMACON Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi, 4(4), 312-319. https://doi.org/10.35799/pha.4.2015.10404

Mulyana, N., & Asiah, D. H. S. (2017). Pemberdayaan perempuan melalui program Keluarga Berencana. Prosiding Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, 4(1), 93-103. https://doi.org/10.24198/jppm.v4i1.14216

Pitriani, R. (2015). Hubungan pendidikan, pengetahuan dan peran tenaga kesehatan dengan penggunaan kontrasepsi Intra Uterine Device (IUD) di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Rawat Inap Muara Fajar Pekanbaru. Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas, 3(1), 25-28. http://jurnal.htp.ac.id/index.php/keskom/article/download/97/81/

Rohim, S. (2016). Argumen program Keluarga Berencana (KB) dalam Islam. Jurnal Ilmu Syari’ah Dan Hukum, 1(2), 147-170. http://ejournal.iainsurakarta.ac.id/index.php/al-ahkam/article/download/501/153

Samosir, O. B., Kiting, A. S., & Aninditya, F. (2019). Determinants of contraceptive discontinuation in Indonesia: Further analysis of the 2017 Demographic and Health Survey. https://dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/WP159/WP159.pdf

Septalia, R., & Puspitasari, N. (2016). Faktor yang memengaruhi pemilihan metode kontrasepsi. Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan, 5(2), 91–98. https://doi.org/10.20473/jbk.v5i2.2016.91-98

Sinurat, L., & Pinem, M. (2017). Keadaan gerakan Keluarga Berencana di Desa Parlondu, Pangururan, Kabupaten Samosir. Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Sosial Politik UMA, 5(2), 126-138. https://doi.org/10.31289/jppuma.v5i2.1249

Sudarti, K., & Prasetyaningtyas, P. (2011). Peningkatan minat dan keputusan berpartisipasi akseptor KB. Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen, 2(2), 130-138. https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/jdm/article/view/2477/2530

Sumiati, L. N., Wirawan, D. N., & Ani, L. S. (2019). Determinants of unmet needs for family planning in Indonesia : Secondary data analysis of the 2017 Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey. Multidisciplinary Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, 7(2), 85-94. https://phpmajournal.org/index.php/phpma/article/view/207

Syukaisih. (2015). Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemilihan kontrasepsi di Puskesmas Rambah Samo Kabupaten Rokan Hulu. Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas, 3(1), 34-40. https://doi.org/10.25311/jkk.Vol3.Iss1.99

Swamy, H.T., Bhanu, M., Nanda, K.B.S., & Shivaraj, N. S. (2017). A qualitative study on determinants of choice of contraceptives in a rural. International Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health, 4(6), 1943-1950. https://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20172154

Triyanto, L., & Indriani, D. (2018). Faktor yang mempengaruhi penggunaan jenis Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) pada wanita menikah usia subur di Provinsi Jawa Timur. The Indonesian Journal of Public Health, 13(2), 244–255. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/ijph.v13i2.2018.246-257

Wijayaningrum, D., & Riono, P. (2014). Pengaruh status pekerjaan terhadap pemakaian kontrasepsi pada wanita tidak kawin. https://adoc.pub/pengaruh-status-pekerjaan-terhadap-pemakaian-kontrasepsi-pad.html




DOI: https://doi.org/10.14203/jki.v15i1.461

Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Research Center for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Widya Graha Building, 7th and 10th floors
Jl. Jenderal Gatot Subroto 10 Jakarta Selatan, Telp (021) 5221687
Website: http:/kependudukan.lipi.go.id;
E-Journal: http://ejurnal.kependudukan.lipi.go.id
Pustaka: http://pustaka.kependudukan.lipi.go.id
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------